Wiethoff, Christian; Ross, Frances M.; Copel, Matthew; Horn-von Hoegen, Michael; Meyer zu Heringdorf, Frank:
Au stabilization and coverage of sawtooth facets on Si nanowires grown by vapor-liquid-solid epitaxy
In: Nano Letters, Jg. 8 (2008), Heft 9, S. 3065 - 3068
2008Artikel/Aufsatz in Zeitschrift
Physik (inkl. Astronomie)Fakultät für Physik » ExperimentalphysikForschungszentren » Center for Nanointegration Duisburg-Essen (CENIDE)
Damit verbunden: 1 Publikation(en)
Titel:
Au stabilization and coverage of sawtooth facets on Si nanowires grown by vapor-liquid-solid epitaxy
Autor*in:
Wiethoff, Christian;Ross, Frances M.;Copel, Matthew;Horn-von Hoegen, MichaelUDE
GND
1201039908
LSF ID
10366
ORCID
0000-0003-0324-3457ORCID iD
Sonstiges
der Hochschule zugeordnete*r Autor*in
;
Meyer zu Heringdorf, FrankUDE
LSF ID
48700
ORCID
0000-0002-5878-2012ORCID iD
Sonstiges
der Hochschule zugeordnete*r Autor*in
Erscheinungsjahr:
2008

Abstract:

Si nanowires grown in UHV by Au-catalyzed vapor−liquid−solid epitaxy are known to exhibit sidewalls with {112}-type orientation that show faceting. To understand the origin of the faceting, Au induced faceting on Si(112) surfaces was studied in situ by spot-profile-analyzing low-energy electron diffraction. With increasing Au coverage at 750 °C, the Si(112) surface undergoes various morphological transformations until, at a critical Au coverage of about 3.1 × 1014 atoms/cm2, a phase consisting of large (111) and (113) facets forms, similar in structure to the nanowire sidewalls. This phase is stable at larger Au coverages in equilibrium with Au droplets. We suggest that Si nanowire surfaces exhibit this structure, and we derive the Au coverage on the two types of facets.