Wischnewski, Magdalena; Krämer, Nicole; Müller, Emmanuel:
Measuring and Understanding Trust Calibrations for Automated Systems : A Survey of the State-Of-The-Art and Future Directions
In: CHI '23 : Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems / Schmidt, Albrecht; Väänänen, Kaisa; Goyal, Tesh; Kristensson, Per Ola; Peters, Anicia; Mueller, Stefanie; Williamson, Julie R.; Wilson, Max L. (Eds.). - 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems ; CHI '23 ; April 23 - 28, 2023, Hamburg, Germany - New York: Association for Computing Machinery, 2023 - (ACM Conferences) (ACM Digital Library), Article 755
2023book article/chapter in ProceedingsClosed access
Computer ScienceFaculty of Engineering » Computer Science and Applied Cognitive Science » Angewandte Kognitions- und Medienwissenschaft » Social Psychology - Media and Communication
Related: 1 publication(s)
Title in English:
Measuring and Understanding Trust Calibrations for Automated Systems : A Survey of the State-Of-The-Art and Future Directions
Author:
Wischnewski, MagdalenaUDE
LSF ID
60157
ORCID
0000-0001-6377-0940ORCID iD
Other
connected with university
;
Krämer, NicoleUDE
GND
123292786
LSF ID
47899
ORCID
0000-0001-7535-870XORCID iD
Other
connected with university
;
Müller, Emmanuel
Open Access?:
Closed access
Scopus ID
Language of text:
English
Keyword, Topic:
automation ; empirical studies ; survey ; trust calibration ; warranted trust

Abstract in English:

Trust has been recognized as a central variable to explain the resistance to using automated systems (under-trust) and the overreliance on automated systems (over-trust). To achieve appropriate reliance, users' trust should be calibrated to reflect a system's capabilities. Studies from various disciplines have examined different interventions to attain such trust calibration. Based on a literature body of 1000+ papers, we identified 96 relevant publications which aimed to calibrate users' trust in automated systems. To provide an in-depth overview of the state-of-the-art, we reviewed and summarized measurements of the trust calibration, interventions, and results of these efforts. For the numerous promising calibration interventions, we extract common design choices and structure these into four dimensions of trust calibration interventions to guide future studies. Our findings indicate that the measurement of the trust calibration often limits the interpretation of the effects of different interventions. We suggest future directions for this problem.